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The 'Golden City' of Jaisalmer was named after its founder, Bhatti Rajput Rao Jaisal. It was built in 1156 AD. Rawal Jaisal was the descendent of the Yadu Vamsi Clan and a Bhatti Rajput. On tour to Jaisalmer, you will come across many historic yet interesting buildings.
Jaisalmer Fort was built by Bhatti Rajput Ruler Jaisala in 1156 AD to which additions were made by the subsequent rulers. The fort commands the position at the top on a 80 m high Trikuta Hill. It is surrounded by 99 ramparts and is secured by three walls. There are several residential complexes, temples and handicraft shops within the fort.
Besides the Jaisalmer Fort, the haveli are also worth watching on the tour of the city. The most important is the Patwan-Ki-Haveli built between 1800 and 1860 AD. It is believed that five Jain brothers who traded in jewelry and fine brocades constructed this haveli. The haveli is divided into five apartments. The first apartment has been converted into a private museum where you can have a look at the old furnishings and household items. The second and fifth apartments belong to the government. The third apartment has an antique shop. The fourth apartment is a private residence is not open for general public.
Nathamlji-Ki-Haveli was built around the late19th century. It served the purpose as the Prime Minister's residence. The most remarkable feature of this haveli is the dainty facade. Two elephants carved out of yellow sandstone stand outside the building.
Salim Singh-Ki-Haveli, as the name suggests, was built by Salim Singh. He was the Prime Minister of Jaisalmer when it was the capital of a princely state. The unique feature of the haveli is that it is built without the use of mortar or cement. The stones are joined to each other with mortise joint.
Other interesting places to visit while on tour to Jaisalmer are the Tazia Tower, Gadsisar Lake, Gyan Bhandar and Bada Bagh.
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